Genotyping of Human and Porcine Yersinia enterocolitica , Yersinia intermedia , and Yersinia bercovieri Strains from Switzerland by Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism Analysis

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Genotyping of human and porcine Yersinia enterocolitica, Yersinia intermedia, and Yersinia bercovieri strains from Switzerland by amplified fragment length polymorphism analysis.

In this study, 231 strains of Yersinia enterocolitica, 25 strains of Y. intermedia, and 10 strains of Y. bercovieri from human and porcine sources (including reference strains) were analyzed using amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP), a whole-genome fingerprinting method for subtyping bacterial isolates. AFLP typing distinguished the different Yersinia species examined. Representatives...

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Draft Genome Sequences of Yersinia frederiksenii, Yersinia intermedia, and Yersinia kristensenii Strains from Brazil

Yersinia enterocolitica-like strains are usually understudied. In this work, we reported the draft genome sequences of two Yersinia frederiksenii, two Yersinia intermedia, and two Yersinia kristensenii strains isolated from humans, animals, food, and the environment in Brazil. These draft genomes will provide better molecular characterizations of these species.

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Application of fluorescent amplified fragment length polymorphism for comparison of human and animal isolates of Yersinia enterocolitica.

An amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) method, developed to genotype Yersinia enterocolitica, has been used to investigate 70 representative strains isolated from humans, pigs, sheep, and cattle in the United Kingdom. AFLP primarily distinguished Y. enterocolitica strains according to their biotype, with strains dividing into two distinct clusters: cluster A, comprising largely the pu...

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Direct isolation of Yersinia enterocolitica and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis from meat.

Studies were done to determine the usefulness of dilute alkali (KOH) treatment of meat samples for direct isolation of Yersinia enterocolitica and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis, without enrichment. Virulent Y. enterocolitica and Y. pseudotuberculosis in pork contaminated with 10(2), 10(3), and 10(4) cells per g survived the direct KOH treatment and were never recovered by using KOH postenrichment...

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Yersinia enterocolitica.

Characteristics of the disease Infectious dose is 10–100 organisms Incubation period is 1⁄2–4 (usually 1–3) days; up to a week for S. dysenteriae 1 Illness: diarrhea with fever and nausea; sometimes toxemia, vomiting, cramps, and tenesmus; dysentery—blood and mucus in stools; may cause hemolytic uremic syndrome; most severe in infants; mild and asymptomatic infections occur Duration: 4–7 days; ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Applied and Environmental Microbiology

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0099-2240,1098-5336

DOI: 10.1128/aem.01996-05